General News 2017 - continued
3.8% Net Investment Tax -  This tax is equal to 3.8% of the lesser of: (1) Net Investment income or (2) the excess (if any) of modified adjusted gross income over the threshold amount.  This new tax is imposed when your Modified Adjusted Income exceeds:
 
Married Filing Joint, Qualifying Widow(er)  $ 250,000
Single, Head of Household                           $ 200,000
Married Filing Separately                             $ 125,000
 
If you have foreign earned income exclusion this adds to your Modified Adjusted Income
 
Additional .9% Medicare Tax - ages and Self-Employment Income are subject to an additional .9% to the extent that they exceed the following thresholds:
 
Married Filing Joint, Qualifying Widow(er)  $ 250,000
Single, Head of Household                           $ 200,000
Married Filing Separately                             $ 125,000
 
Same-Sex Marriages - Effective 9/16/2013 individuals in a same-sex marriage will be treated as married for all federal tax purposes, including income, gift and estate taxes. Same-sex marriages will be treated as married in any jurisdiction as long as they were legally married in a jurisdiction. 
 
39.6% is the top ordinary income tax rate for earners over $418,400(single), $444,500(Head of Household), $470,700(married filing joint) and $235,350(married filing single). 
 
Schedule A limitation for medical changed to 10% regardless of age
 
Estate and Gift Tax - for individuals passing and subject to estate tax or gifts made starting in 2014 the tax rate will be 40%
 
 
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